Day 23｜雅思词汇手机记忆中心

Day 23｜雅思词汇100词（2201—2300）

Semantic Map

Use these groups to build a “礼仪协作经济图谱” linking civic ceremonies, social identity, public safety, cooperative decision-making, international communities, commerce, and everyday transactions before memorising individual definitions.

Civic Ceremony, Community, and Public Choice

wreath · colony · liberty · independence · slum · refuge · asylum · population · demographic · citizen · resident · ethnic · racial · clan · franchise · entitle · preference · vote · elect · respondent · poll · ambition · nominate · checklist · succession

Safety, Cooperation, and Public Communication

safety · welfare · well-being · harmony · steady · flourish · succeed · prospect · perspective · viewpoint · standpoint · outlook · guideline · ethic · suggest · advise · proposal · hint · declare · affirm · claim · proclaim · state · announce · clarify

International Assistance and National Identities

assist · aid · encourage · implement · monitor · admit · African · European · Latin · Jewish · Arabian · Portuguese · Roman · Russian · Spanish · Swiss · Greek · Italian · soviet · Indian · Australia · Canada · Britain · France · Germany

Economy, Commerce, and Everyday Transactions

economy · trade · market · industry · merchant · financial · fund · donate · endow · commercial · advertise · slogan · purchase · lease · afford · retail · grocery · discount · promotion · voucher · coupon · currency · exchange · swap · receipt

第1组｜2201—2225

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2201 wreath /riːθ/ n. an arrangement of flowers, leaves, or branches in a ring, used as a decoration or memorial 花圈，花环，花冠，环状物
2202 colony /ˈkɒləni/ n. a territory controlled by another country, or a community of people or organisms living together 殖民地，移民群体，聚居区，工人村，群体
2203 liberty /ˈlɪbəti/ n. freedom to live, act, or think as one chooses within the law 自由，自由身，自由权，冒犯行为
2204 independence /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/ n. freedom from outside control or reliance on others 独立
2205 slum /slʌm/ n./v. a very poor and crowded urban area, or to spend time in conditions below one's usual standard 贫民窟；过贫苦生活
2206 refuge /ˈrefjuːdʒ/ n. shelter or protection from danger, or a place or person providing it 避难所，提供安全保护的人或物，收容所，安全岛
2207 asylum /əˈsaɪləm/ n. protection granted by a country to someone fleeing persecution, or formerly a psychiatric institution 政治避难，精神病院
2208 population /ˌpɒpjəˈleɪʃən/ n. all the people living in a particular area, or the complete group being studied 人口，总体
2209 demographic /ˌdeməˈɡræfɪk/ n./adj. a population group or its statistical characteristics, or relating to such characteristics 人口统计数据，人口群体；人口统计的
2210 citizen /ˈsɪtɪzən/ n. a legally recognized member of a country, or an inhabitant of a town or city 公民，居民
2211 resident /ˈrezɪdənt/ n./adj. a person who lives or stays in a place, or living in a particular place 居民，住客，住院医师；居住的
2212 ethnic /ˈeθnɪk/ adj./n. relating to a group with a shared culture or ancestry, or a member of an ethnic minority 民族的；少数民族成员
2213 racial /ˈreɪʃəl/ adj. relating to race or to differences among people associated with race 种族的，与种族背景相关的
2214 clan /klæn/ n. a group of related families with a shared name or ancestry 氏族，大家庭
2215 franchise /ˈfræntʃaɪz/ n./v. a legal right or licence to operate a business, the business itself, voting rights, or a media series; to grant such a right 特许经营权，特许经营企业，选举权，系列作品；授予特许经营权
2216 entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtəl/ v. to give someone the right to something, or to give a title to a book, film, or work 给予权利，命名
2217 preference /ˈprefərəns/ n. a greater liking for one person or thing over another, or the thing preferred 偏爱，偏爱的事物
2218 vote /vəʊt/ n./v. a formal choice in an election or decision, or to express such a choice 投票，投票时间，选举权，总票数，特定群体的投票；投票，投票选举，评价，投票同意给予，提议支持
2219 elect /ɪˈlekt/ v./adj. to choose someone for an office by voting, or chosen but not yet in office 选举，选择；当选的
2220 respondent /rɪˈspɒndənt/ n. a person who answers a survey or, in law, a person against whom a case or appeal is brought 受访者，被告
2221 poll /pəʊl/ n./v. a survey of public opinion or a count of votes, or to survey people or receive votes 民意调查，投票，投票总数；获得...票，进行民意调查
2222 ambition /æmˈbɪʃən/ n. a strong desire and determination to achieve something 雄心，野心
2223 nominate /ˈnɒmɪneɪt/ v. to formally propose someone for a position, honour, or task, or to appoint or specify them 提名，任命，指定
2224 checklist /ˈtʃeklɪst/ n. a list of items or actions to be checked or completed 清单
2225 succession /səkˈseʃən/ n. a series of people or events following one another, or the process of inheriting a position 一系列，顺序，继任

第2组｜2226—2250

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2226 safety /ˈseɪfti/ n. the condition of being protected from danger, a safe place, or a device or role that prevents harm 安全，无危险性，安全场所，安全装置，安全卫
2227 welfare /ˈwelfeə/ n. the health, happiness, and material security of people, or organized social support 福祉，社会福利，福利金
2228 well-being /ˌwel ˈbiːɪŋ/ n. the state of being healthy, comfortable, and content 幸福感
2229 harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n. a peaceful and cooperative relationship, or a pleasing combination of musical notes 和谐，和声，协调
2230 steady /ˈstedi/ adj./v./adv./interj. firm, regular, or reliable; to make stable or calm; in a stable way; used as a warning to act carefully 稳定发展的，稳定的，稳固的，可靠的；使稳定，恢复稳定，使镇静；稳定地；说话做事要谨慎，小心
2231 flourish /ˈflʌrɪʃ/ v./n. to grow or develop successfully, or to wave something dramatically; an elaborate movement or decorative detail 繁荣，茁壮成长，挥舞；夸张的动作，华丽的风格，华丽的修饰，花体字，嘹亮的短曲
2232 succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v. to achieve a desired result, or to take over a position after someone else 成功，接替，继承
2233 prospect /ˈprɒspekt/ n./v. the possibility of a future event or success, a wide view, or a potential customer or candidate; to search for valuable minerals 可能性，预期，成功的机会，有前途的人，广阔的视野；勘探
2234 perspective /pəˈspektɪv/ n. a particular way of considering something, sound judgement about importance, or a drawing method that shows depth 视角，洞察力，透视法，远景
2235 viewpoint /ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/ n. a particular opinion or position from which something is considered 观点，视角
2236 standpoint /ˈstændpɔɪnt/ n. a set of beliefs or a position from which a subject is judged 观点
2237 outlook /ˈaʊtlʊk/ n. a person's general attitude to life, a likely future situation, or a view from a place 世界观，前景，景色
2238 guideline /ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/ n. an official recommendation or principle that helps people decide what to do 指导方针，决策参考
2239 ethic /ˈeθɪk/ n. a moral principle or a system of moral values 道德准则，道德规范
2240 suggest /səˈdʒest/ v. to mention an idea for consideration, recommend something, or indicate something indirectly 建议，推荐，暗示
2241 advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v. to recommend a course of action or formally inform someone 建议，通知
2242 proposal /prəˈpəʊzəl/ n. a formal plan or suggestion, or an offer of marriage 提议，求婚
2243 hint /hɪnt/ n./v. a small indirect suggestion, sign, amount, or helpful piece of advice; to suggest indirectly 暗示，迹象，微量，提示；暗示
2244 declare /dɪˈkleə/ v. to announce something formally, state something clearly, or report goods or income officially 正式宣布，明确声明，公开表明，申报收入，海关申报，宣布结束击球
2245 affirm /əˈfɜːm/ v. to state that something is true, support a decision, or strengthen someone's confidence 肯定，支持，维持原判，鼓励
2246 claim /kleɪm/ v./n. to say that something is true, demand a right or payment, or take something; a statement, demand, or right 声称，索赔，认领，吸引，获得，夺去；声称，索赔，权利
2247 proclaim /prəˈkleɪm/ v. to announce something publicly or show it clearly 宣告，表明
2248 state /steɪt/ n./adj./v. a country, regional government, or condition; relating to government or official affairs; to express something formally 国家，州，政府，状态，国事活动；国有的，州立的，国事访问的；声明，说明
2249 announce /əˈnaʊns/ v. to make something known publicly or officially 正式宣布，公开宣布，大声宣布，通报姓名，节目播报
2250 clarify /ˈklærɪfaɪ/ v. to make a statement, situation, or liquid clearer 澄清，澄清（通过加热去除杂质）

第3组｜2251—2275

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2251 assist /əˈsɪst/ v./n. to help someone do something, or an action that helps score or complete a play 帮助；助攻，助杀
2252 aid /eɪd/ n./v. help, money, food, or equipment given to someone, or to help or promote something 援助，帮助，辅助工具；帮助，促进
2253 encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ v. to give someone confidence or support, or to help an activity or condition develop 鼓励，劝勉，促进
2254 implement /ˈɪmplɪment/ (v.); /ˈɪmplɪmənt/ (n.) v./n. to put a plan or decision into effect, or a tool used for a particular purpose 实施；工具
2255 monitor /ˈmɒnɪtə/ n./v. a screen or device or person that observes conditions, or to watch and check something over time 显示器，监测器，监督员，班长，巨蜥；监测，监控，监听
2256 admit /ədˈmɪt/ v. to accept that something is true, allow entry, receive someone into an institution, or accept for treatment 承认，允许进入，接纳，收治，采纳
2257 African /ˈæfrɪkən/ adj./n. relating to Africa, or a person from Africa 非洲的；非洲人
2258 European /ˌjʊərəˈpiːən/ adj./n. relating to Europe or the European Union, or a person from Europe or a supporter of European integration 欧洲的，欧盟的；欧洲人，欧盟支持者
2259 Latin /ˈlætɪn/ n./adj. the Latin language, a Latin person or style of music, or relating to Latin language, peoples, or music 拉丁语，拉丁人，拉丁音乐；拉丁语的，拉丁民族的，拉丁音乐的
2260 Jewish /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ adj. relating to Jews, Judaism, or Jewish culture 犹太的
2261 Arabian /əˈreɪbiən/ adj. relating to Arabia or the Arabian Peninsula 阿拉伯的
2262 Portuguese /ˌpɔːtʃəˈɡiːz/ adj./n. relating to Portugal, or a person from Portugal or the Portuguese language 葡萄牙的；葡萄牙人，葡萄牙语
2263 Roman /ˈrəʊmən/ adj./n. relating to ancient or modern Rome, Roman Catholicism, or roman type, or a person from Rome or ancient Rome 古罗马的，罗马的，罗马天主教的，罗马体的；古罗马人，罗马人，罗马体
2264 Russian /ˈrʌʃən/ adj./n. relating to Russia, or a person from Russia or the Russian language 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人，俄语
2265 Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/ adj./n. relating to Spain, or the Spanish language 西班牙的；西班牙语
2266 Swiss /swɪs/ adj./n. relating to Switzerland, or a person from Switzerland 瑞士的；瑞士人
2267 Greek /ɡriːk/ n./adj. a person from Greece, the Greek language, or a fraternity or sorority member; relating to Greece 希腊人，希腊语，兄弟会/姐妹会成员；希腊的
2268 Italian /ɪˈtæliən/ adj./n. relating to Italy, or a person from Italy or the Italian language 意大利的；意大利人，意大利语
2269 soviet /ˈsəʊviət/ n. a council of workers, soldiers, or peasants, especially in revolutionary Russia 苏维埃，工人或地方代表委员会
2270 Indian /ˈɪndiən/ n./adj. a person from India or, in some Canadian legal and historical contexts, a First Nations person; relating to India or those Indigenous peoples 印度人，印第安人，加拿大原住民（不包括因纽特人或梅蒂人）；印度的，印第安人的，加拿大原住民的（不包括因纽特人或梅蒂人）
2271 Australia /ɒˈstreɪliə/ n. a country and continent between the Indian and Pacific Oceans 澳大利亚
2272 Canada /ˈkænədə/ n. a country in North America extending from the United States to the Arctic 加拿大
2273 Britain /ˈbrɪtən/ n. the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales, often used to refer to the United Kingdom 英国
2274 France /frɑːns/ n. a country in western Europe whose capital is Paris 法国
2275 Germany /ˈdʒɜːməni/ n. a country in central Europe whose capital is Berlin 德国

第4组｜2276—2300

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2276 economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. the system by which a country produces, distributes, and consumes goods and services, or careful use of resources 经济，经济体，节约，经济实惠，省钱方法，节省，经济舱
2277 trade /treɪd/ n./v. the buying, selling, or exchange of goods and services, a line of business, or to conduct such business or exchange things 贸易，行业，贸易界，贸易额，职业；从事贸易，经营，证券交易，交换
2278 market /ˈmɑːkɪt/ n./v. a place or system where goods or services are bought and sold, or to promote and sell a product 市场；营销，销售
2279 industry /ˈɪndəstri/ n. economic activity concerned with producing goods or services, a particular business sector, or hard work 工业生产，行业，勤奋
2280 merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ n./adj. a person or business that buys and sells goods, especially across distances; relating to commercial shipping 商人，店主，爱好者；海运的
2281 financial /faɪˈnænʃəl/ adj. relating to money, finance, or the ability to meet monetary obligations 金融的，有足够资金的
2282 fund /fʌnd/ n./v. money saved or collected for a purpose, an investment pool, or a reserve; to provide money for something 基金，经费，投资基金，储备；资助
2283 donate /dəʊˈneɪt/ v. to give money, goods, blood, or an organ voluntarily 捐赠，捐献
2284 endow /ɪnˈdaʊ/ v. to give money or property to provide a lasting income for an institution or purpose 捐赠
2285 commercial /kəˈmɜːʃəl/ adj./n. relating to business or intended to make a profit, or a paid radio or television advertisement 商业的，营利的，商业化的，广告资助的；商业广告
2286 advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ v. to make a product, service, event, or need publicly known 宣传，刊登广告，展示
2287 slogan /ˈsləʊɡən/ n. a short, memorable phrase used by an organization, campaign, or brand 口号
2288 purchase /ˈpɜːtʃəs/ v./n. to buy something, or the act or item of buying; also a firm hold or advantage 购买；购买行为，购买物，紧握
2289 lease /liːs/ n./v. a legal agreement to use property for a period in return for payment, or to rent property under such an agreement 租约；出租
2290 afford /əˈfɔːd/ v. to have enough money, time, or capacity for something, or to provide an opportunity 买得起，承受得起，提供
2291 retail /ˈriːteɪl/ n./adv./v. the sale of goods directly to consumers; at a retail price; to sell goods in this way, be sold at a stated price, or repeat gossip 零售；以零售方式，按零售价；零售，零售价为，传闲话
2292 grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ n./adj. a shop selling food and household goods, the goods sold there, or relating to such goods 杂货店，食品杂货；杂货的
2293 discount /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ (n.); /dɪsˈkaʊnt/ (v.) n./v. a reduction from the usual price, or to reduce a price or treat something as unimportant 折扣；打折，不重视
2294 promotion /prəˈməʊʃən/ n. advancement to a higher position, publicity intended to increase sales, or an improvement in rank or status 晋升，升级，促销，推广
2295 voucher /ˈvaʊtʃə/ n. a document or code that can be exchanged for goods, services, or a stated value 代金券
2296 coupon /ˈkuːpɒn/ n. a paper or digital certificate giving a discount or serving as an application or detachable form 优惠券，申请表
2297 currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ n. the money officially used in a country, or the state of being widely accepted or circulated 货币，流通
2298 exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n./v. the act of giving one thing and receiving another, currency conversion, a conversation, programme, or marketplace; to give and receive in return 交换，兑换货币，交流项目，交谈，交易所，交换台；交换，兑换，调换，签约交换
2299 swap /swɒp/ v./n. to exchange one thing for another or change positions, or the thing received in such an exchange 交换，调换位置，替换；交换物，交换所得
2300 receipt /rɪˈsiːt/ n. a written or electronic record showing that money or goods were received, or the act of receiving something 收据，收到，收入

Story Chain｜用短文串联100词

Read each story for the situation first. Then read it aloud and retell the same scene with as many highlighted words as possible.

Story 1｜A Civic Anniversary and Community Election（Words 2201—2225）

At the anniversary ceremony, volunteers placed a wreath beside a monument in a harbour district once governed as a colony. The mayor said liberty and independence had to include people living in the nearby slum. A renovated school now served as a refuge for families, while a legal clinic helped an activist apply for asylum. Before the celebration, planners studied the population and a recent demographic report to ensure each citizen and temporary resident could attend. Representatives from every ethnic association discussed how to prevent racial stereotyping, and the largest family clan offered food. The council explained that a new transit franchise would entitle low-income riders to reduced fares. Residents stated their preference before a public vote to elect a neighbourhood committee. Each respondent answered questions in a short poll about local priorities. One student's ambition was to nominate a youth representative, so she followed a checklist describing the succession process if the chair resigned.

中文梗概： 一座曾受殖民统治的港区举办独立纪念活动，并把自由理念落实到贫困居民、避难家庭及寻求政治庇护者的实际需要中。组织者依据人口资料安排多族群参与，同时说明公共交通权益、社区投票和委员继任程序。

Story 2｜Making a Festival Safe and Cooperative（Words 2226—2250）

After a fireworks rehearsal, the festival committee reviewed safety and volunteer welfare, noting that staff well-being was essential to public harmony. The stage manager kept a steady pace so the arts programme could flourish and new performers could succeed. The prospect of rain led everyone to compare a meteorologist's perspective, a vendor's viewpoint, and the fire chief's standpoint. Despite the uncertain outlook, they followed each emergency guideline and a shared professional ethic. One coordinator would suggest moving the lanterns indoors, while officials would advise visitors to bring coats. The committee accepted a proposal for covered walkways, and a hint of smoke prompted another inspection. The mayor would declare the square open only after inspectors affirm that the barriers were secure. Although a supplier tried to claim the delay was unnecessary, organizers refused to proclaim the site ready. They asked an engineer to state the remaining risk, then planned to announce the revised opening time and clarify the evacuation route.

中文梗概： 节庆委员会把工作人员福祉、公共安全和协作秩序置于开幕时间之前。面对降雨和烟雾迹象，各方比较不同专业视角、依照应急准则复检场地，并在明确剩余风险和疏散路线后才准备正式开放。

Story 3｜An International Safety Workshop（Words 2251—2275）

At an international disaster-response workshop, experienced volunteers agreed to assist newcomers and organize medical aid. Trainers used calm praise to encourage each team to implement a shared evacuation plan. Observers would monitor the drill, and the hall could admit only registered participants. An African public-health specialist worked with a European logistics officer and a Latin American interpreter. A Jewish charity coordinated donations with an Arabian Peninsula relief group. A Portuguese medic compared procedures with a Roman archaeologist, a Russian engineer, a Spanish nurse, a Swiss inspector, a Greek pilot, and an Italian firefighter. In a historical exhibit, they learned how an early soviet operated as a workers' council. An Indian delegate then joined colleagues from Australia, Canada, Britain, France, and Germany to draft a common safety pledge.

中文梗概： 来自不同地区、文化和专业背景的参与者共同进行灾害响应演练，分工落实医疗援助、人员准入、过程监测和疏散方案。参观历史展览后，各国代表又协作起草了一份共同安全承诺。

Story 4｜A Cooperative Market Day（Words 2276—2300）

To strengthen the local economy, the council held a fair where artisans could trade in a covered market beside a park serving the food-processing industry. Each merchant attended a short financial workshop before applying to a start-up fund. Visitors could donate to a skills programme, and a retired banker promised to endow its training centre. Because the event had a commercial purpose as well as a social one, organizers used radio spots to advertise it and chose the slogan “Buy Local, Build Together.” A café owner planned to purchase an oven and lease a larger stall, but first checked whether she could afford both. Several local producers could retail their goods directly, while a family-run grocery offered a ten-percent discount during its opening promotion. One customer paid with a gift voucher, another presented a paper coupon, and a conversion desk accepted foreign currency. Neighbours could also exchange books or swap tools, while every buyer received a printed receipt.

中文梗概： 市议会以合作市集带动本地经济：商户接受财务培训并申请创业资金，访客支持技能项目，组织者则通过广告和口号推广活动。现场涵盖采购、租赁、零售折扣、代金券、货币转换及物品交换，所有交易均提供收据。

Day 23｜100词记忆巩固训练

第一轮：看英文释义，写单词（2201—2225）

  1. an arrangement of flowers, leaves, or branches in a ring, used as a decoration or memorial → ________________
  2. a territory controlled by another country, or a community of people or organisms living together → ________________
  3. freedom to live, act, or think as one chooses within the law → ________________
  4. freedom from outside control or reliance on others → ________________
  5. a very poor and crowded urban area, or to spend time in conditions below one's usual standard → ________________
  6. shelter or protection from danger, or a place or person providing it → ________________
  7. protection granted by a country to someone fleeing persecution, or formerly a psychiatric institution → ________________
  8. all the people living in a particular area, or the complete group being studied → ________________
  9. a population group or its statistical characteristics, or relating to such characteristics → ________________
  10. a legally recognized member of a country, or an inhabitant of a town or city → ________________
  11. a person who lives or stays in a place, or living in a particular place → ________________
  12. relating to a group with a shared culture or ancestry, or a member of an ethnic minority → ________________
  13. relating to race or to differences among people associated with race → ________________
  14. a group of related families with a shared name or ancestry → ________________
  15. a legal right or licence to operate a business, the business itself, voting rights, or a media series; to grant such a right → ________________
  16. to give someone the right to something, or to give a title to a book, film, or work → ________________
  17. a greater liking for one person or thing over another, or the thing preferred → ________________
  18. a formal choice in an election or decision, or to express such a choice → ________________
  19. to choose someone for an office by voting, or chosen but not yet in office → ________________
  20. a person who answers a survey or, in law, a person against whom a case or appeal is brought → ________________
  21. a survey of public opinion or a count of votes, or to survey people or receive votes → ________________
  22. a strong desire and determination to achieve something → ________________
  23. to formally propose someone for a position, honour, or task, or to appoint or specify them → ________________
  24. a list of items or actions to be checked or completed → ________________
  25. a series of people or events following one another, or the process of inheriting a position → ________________

第二轮：看中文，拼写单词（2226—2250）

  1. 安全，无危险性，安全场所，安全装置，安全卫 → ________________
  2. 福祉，社会福利，福利金 → ________________
  3. 幸福感 → ________________
  4. 和谐，和声，协调 → ________________
  5. 稳定发展的，稳定的，稳固的，可靠的；使稳定，恢复稳定，使镇静；稳定地；说话做事要谨慎，小心 → ________________
  6. 繁荣，茁壮成长，挥舞；夸张的动作，华丽的风格，华丽的修饰，花体字，嘹亮的短曲 → ________________
  7. 成功，接替，继承 → ________________
  8. 可能性，预期，成功的机会，有前途的人，广阔的视野；勘探 → ________________
  9. 视角，洞察力，透视法，远景 → ________________
  10. 观点，视角 → ________________
  11. 观点 → ________________
  12. 世界观，前景，景色 → ________________
  13. 指导方针，决策参考 → ________________
  14. 道德准则，道德规范 → ________________
  15. 建议，推荐，暗示 → ________________
  16. 建议，通知 → ________________
  17. 提议，求婚 → ________________
  18. 暗示，迹象，微量，提示；暗示 → ________________
  19. 正式宣布，明确声明，公开表明，申报收入，海关申报，宣布结束击球 → ________________
  20. 肯定，支持，维持原判，鼓励 → ________________
  21. 声称，索赔，认领，吸引，获得，夺去；声称，索赔，权利 → ________________
  22. 宣告，表明 → ________________
  23. 国家，州，政府，状态，国事活动；国有的，州立的，国事访问的；声明，说明 → ________________
  24. 正式宣布，公开宣布，大声宣布，通报姓名，节目播报 → ________________
  25. 澄清，澄清（通过加热去除杂质） → ________________

第三轮：看英文释义，写单词（2251—2275）

  1. to help someone do something, or an action that helps score or complete a play → ________________
  2. help, money, food, or equipment given to someone, or to help or promote something → ________________
  3. to give someone confidence or support, or to help an activity or condition develop → ________________
  4. to put a plan or decision into effect, or a tool used for a particular purpose → ________________
  5. a screen or device or person that observes conditions, or to watch and check something over time → ________________
  6. to accept that something is true, allow entry, receive someone into an institution, or accept for treatment → ________________
  7. relating to Africa, or a person from Africa → ________________
  8. relating to Europe or the European Union, or a person from Europe or a supporter of European integration → ________________
  9. the Latin language, a Latin person or style of music, or relating to Latin language, peoples, or music → ________________
  10. relating to Jews, Judaism, or Jewish culture → ________________
  11. relating to Arabia or the Arabian Peninsula → ________________
  12. relating to Portugal, or a person from Portugal or the Portuguese language → ________________
  13. relating to ancient or modern Rome, Roman Catholicism, or roman type, or a person from Rome or ancient Rome → ________________
  14. relating to Russia, or a person from Russia or the Russian language → ________________
  15. relating to Spain, or the Spanish language → ________________
  16. relating to Switzerland, or a person from Switzerland → ________________
  17. a person from Greece, the Greek language, or a fraternity or sorority member; relating to Greece → ________________
  18. relating to Italy, or a person from Italy or the Italian language → ________________
  19. a council of workers, soldiers, or peasants, especially in revolutionary Russia → ________________
  20. a person from India or, in some Canadian legal and historical contexts, a First Nations person; relating to India or those Indigenous peoples → ________________
  21. a country and continent between the Indian and Pacific Oceans → ________________
  22. a country in North America extending from the United States to the Arctic → ________________
  23. the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales, often used to refer to the United Kingdom → ________________
  24. a country in western Europe whose capital is Paris → ________________
  25. a country in central Europe whose capital is Berlin → ________________

第四轮：唯一语境填空（2276—2300）

词库（每词限用一次）： afford · advertise · commercial · coupon · currency · discount · donate · economy · endow · exchange · financial · fund · grocery · industry · lease · market · merchant · promotion · purchase · receipt · retail · slogan · swap · trade · voucher

  1. The finance ministry tracks inflation, employment, and total production to judge whether the national ______ is expanding.
  2. The treaty reduced tariffs so the two countries could conduct more ______ across the border.
  3. Before launching the product, the company studied the ______ for low-cost water filters to estimate demand.
  4. Steel production is a major heavy ______ that requires large plants and substantial energy.
  5. The medieval ______ bought spices from overseas and sold them in the town square.
  6. The auditor reviewed the charity's ______ records, including its income, expenses, and debts.
  7. The university created a scholarship ______ whose invested capital would support students each year.
  8. Eligible residents can ______ blood at the hospital after completing a health questionnaire.
  9. The philanthropist agreed to ______ a permanent chair in public health at the university.
  10. The broadcaster separated the public-service message from a paid ______ for a new car.
  11. The shop plans to ______ its opening sale on local radio and social media.
  12. The campaign's short, memorable ______ appeared on every poster and badge.
  13. Keep the warranty card after you ______ the appliance, because it proves when you bought it.
  14. Rather than buy the warehouse, the company signed a five-year ______ for the building.
  15. After rent and food, the family could not ______ a second car without taking on debt.
  16. Most factories sell through wholesalers, but these small producers ______ directly to consumers at the fair.
  17. She stopped at the neighbourhood ______ to buy rice, milk, vegetables, and soap.
  18. Members receive a 15 percent ______ from the listed price.
  19. The supermarket's buy-one-get-one-free ______ lasts only this weekend.
  20. The airline issued a travel ______ worth $200 after cancelling the flight.
  21. Scan this digital ______ at checkout to deduct two dollars from the price.
  22. The euro is the official ______ used by most countries in the euro area.
  23. The student joined a semester-long cultural ______ that paired her with a university abroad.
  24. When RAM is full, the operating system may ______ inactive data to disk temporarily.
  25. The cashier printed a ______ showing the date, items, and amount paid.

十、答案

点击展开答案；完成测试前不要打开

第一轮答案

  1. wreath
  2. colony
  3. liberty
  4. independence
  5. slum
  6. refuge
  7. asylum
  8. population
  9. demographic
  10. citizen
  11. resident
  12. ethnic
  13. racial
  14. clan
  15. franchise
  16. entitle
  17. preference
  18. vote
  19. elect
  20. respondent
  21. poll
  22. ambition
  23. nominate
  24. checklist
  25. succession

第二轮答案

  1. safety
  2. welfare
  3. well-being
  4. harmony
  5. steady
  6. flourish
  7. succeed
  8. prospect
  9. perspective
  10. viewpoint
  11. standpoint
  12. outlook
  13. guideline
  14. ethic
  15. suggest
  16. advise
  17. proposal
  18. hint
  19. declare
  20. affirm
  21. claim
  22. proclaim
  23. state
  24. announce
  25. clarify

第三轮答案

  1. assist
  2. aid
  3. encourage
  4. implement
  5. monitor
  6. admit
  7. African
  8. European
  9. Latin
  10. Jewish
  11. Arabian
  12. Portuguese
  13. Roman
  14. Russian
  15. Spanish
  16. Swiss
  17. Greek
  18. Italian
  19. soviet
  20. Indian
  21. Australia
  22. Canada
  23. Britain
  24. France
  25. Germany

第四轮答案

  1. economy
  2. trade
  3. market
  4. industry
  5. merchant
  6. financial
  7. fund
  8. donate
  9. endow
  10. commercial
  11. advertise
  12. slogan
  13. purchase
  14. lease
  15. afford
  16. retail
  17. grocery
  18. discount
  19. promotion
  20. voucher
  21. coupon
  22. currency
  23. exchange
  24. swap
  25. receipt
源文件：Day23_手机记忆与巩固.md ｜ 由 day_page_renderer 构建