Day 28｜雅思词汇手机记忆中心

Day 28｜雅思词汇100词（2701—2800）

Semantic Map

Use these groups to build an “误导家族身份图谱”: separate burial evidence from assumption, distinguish memorial objects from the people they represent, verify names and titles across generations, and interpret gender, relationships, age, and cultural belonging with neutral, respectful language.

墓葬线索、军事背景与灾难性干扰

grave · tomb · hell · maritime · naval · fleet · troop · landing · hover · proceed · progress · military · nuclear · poison · devastate · risk · adventure · peril · catastrophe · collapse · torture · humiliate · damage · harmful · mislead

退出、抵抗与纪念地保护

disturb · interfere · interrupt · retreat · shrink · withdraw · withstand · compromise · surrender · escape · avoid · quit · abandon · forgo · discard · rid · defend · safeguard · defeat · resist · capture · victory · triumph · conquer · monument

纪念文物、身份称谓与代际传承

tablet · statue · medal · honor · glorious · contribute · devote · owe · patrol · guard · camouflage · obstacle · burrow · spy · scout · general · soldier · veteran · pioneer · prophet · herald · heir · successor · generation · surname

性别、伴侣关系、亲属与族群文化

gender · sex · female · couple · spouse · husband · gay · grandfather · father-in-law · sibling · cousin · nephew · niece · twin · embryo · infant · orphan · juvenile · youngster · youth · gang · teenager · adolescence · kin · folk

第1组｜2701—2725

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2701 grave /ɡreɪv/ n./adj. a place where a dead person is buried, or serious and requiring careful attention 坟墓；死亡；严重的；严肃的
2702 tomb /tuːm/ n. a large grave or enclosed structure in which a dead person is buried 坟墓；墓穴；陵墓
2703 hell /hel/ n. in some religions, a place of punishment after death, or an extremely unpleasant situation 地狱；苦境；极糟的处境
2704 maritime /ˈmærɪtaɪm/ adj. connected with the sea, ships, shipping, or coastal activity 海事的；航海的；沿海的
2705 naval /ˈneɪvəl/ adj. connected with a country's navy or its warships 海军的；军舰的
2706 fleet /fliːt/ n./adj. a group of ships or vehicles under one control, or moving quickly 舰队；船队；车队；快速的
2707 troop /truːp/ adj./n./v. relating to soldiers or military units; a group of soldiers or scouts, or to move together in a large group 部队相关的；部队；士兵群；童子军小队；成群行进
2708 landing /ˈlændɪŋ/ n. the act of coming down onto land or water, troops coming ashore, or a level area by stairs 着陆；登陆；码头平台；楼梯平台
2709 hover /ˈhɒvə/ vi. to remain in one place in the air or stay close by in an uncertain or watchful way 悬停；徘徊；守候在附近
2710 proceed /prəˈsiːd/ vi. to continue after a pause or move forward in a particular direction 继续；接着做；前进
2711 progress /ˈprəʊɡres; prəˈɡres/ n./vi. forward movement or improvement, or to develop or advance 进步；进展；前进；取得进步
2712 military /ˈmɪlɪtəri/ adj./n. relating to armed forces, or the armed forces considered as a group 军事的；军队
2713 nuclear /ˈnjuːkliə/ adj. relating to atomic nuclei, nuclear energy or weapons, or a family unit of parents and children 原子核的；核能的；核武器的；核心家庭的
2714 poison /ˈpɔɪzən/ n./v. a substance that can cause illness or death, or to contaminate or corrupt something 毒物；毒害；下毒；破坏
2715 devastate /ˈdevəsteɪt/ v. to destroy something severely or cause someone overwhelming shock or grief 彻底摧毁；使极度震惊或悲痛
2716 risk /rɪsk/ n./v. the possibility of danger or loss, or to expose someone or something to it 风险；危险因素；冒险；使面临风险
2717 adventure /ədˈventʃə/ n. an unusual, exciting, and sometimes dangerous experience 冒险经历；奇遇；冒险精神
2718 peril /ˈperəl/ n. serious and immediate danger, or something that causes such danger 极度危险；危险源
2719 catastrophe /kəˈstrɒfi/ n. a sudden disaster that causes great damage or suffering 大灾难；灾难性事件
2720 collapse /kəˈlæps/ v./n. to fall down or fail suddenly, or an event in which this happens 倒塌；崩溃；暴跌；虚脱
2721 torture /ˈtɔːtʃə/ n./v. the deliberate infliction of severe pain, extreme physical or mental suffering, or to inflict such pain or suffering 酷刑；折磨；拷打
2722 humiliate /hjuːˈmɪlieɪt/ v. to make someone feel ashamed or lose dignity, especially in front of others 羞辱；使丢脸
2723 damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ n./v. physical harm that reduces the condition, value, usefulness, or reputation of something, or to cause such harm 损害；伤害；损坏
2724 harmful /ˈhɑːmfəl/ adj. causing or likely to cause physical, emotional, social, or environmental damage 有害的；可能造成伤害的
2725 mislead /ˌmɪsˈliːd/ v. to cause someone to believe something untrue, often through incomplete or ambiguous information 误导；使产生错误认识

第2组｜2726—2750

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2726 disturb /dɪˈstɜːb/ v. to interrupt someone's peace, move something from its position, or cause worry or disorder 打扰；扰乱；弄乱；使不安
2727 interfere /ˌɪntəˈfɪə/ v. to become involved without invitation or prevent a process from working properly 干涉；介入；妨碍
2728 interrupt /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/ v. to stop a person, activity, speech, or process for a time 打断；中断；阻断
2729 retreat /rɪˈtriːt/ n./vi. to move back from danger or difficulty, or a quiet place or period for reflection 撤退；退却；僻静处；静修期
2730 shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ v./n. to become smaller or make something smaller, to draw back, or informally a psychotherapist 缩小；缩水；退缩；心理医生
2731 withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔː/ v. to remove, take back, leave an activity or place, retreat, or take money from an account 撤回；收回；退出；撤退；取款
2732 withstand /wɪðˈstænd/ v. to remain undamaged or continue to resist despite force, pressure, or difficulty 承受；抵挡；经受住
2733 compromise /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/ n./v. an agreement based on mutual concessions, or to weaken, endanger, or settle by concession 妥协；折中方案；危及；损害
2734 surrender /səˈrendə/ v./n. to stop resisting and give up control, or the act of doing so 投降；交出；放弃抵抗
2735 escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ v./n. to get free from danger or control, avoid notice, or leak out; an act or means of getting away 逃脱；逃避；被忽略；泄漏；逃离方式
2736 avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v. to keep away from someone or something or prevent something from happening 避免；避开；防止
2737 quit /kwɪt/ v. to stop an activity, leave a job or place, or exit a program 停止；退出；辞职；搬离
2738 abandon /əˈbændən/ v./n. to leave someone or something without intending to return, or to give up completely; lack of restraint 放弃；遗弃；中止；放纵
2739 forgo /fɔːˈɡəʊ/ v. to choose not to have or do something that one could have had or done 放弃本可拥有或享受之物
2740 discard /dɪˈskɑːd; ˈdɪskɑːd/ v./n. to throw away or stop using something, or an item that has been rejected 丢弃；弃用；弃牌；废弃物
2741 rid /rɪd/ v. to free a person, place, or situation from something unwanted 使摆脱；清除；解除
2742 defend /dɪˈfend/ v. to protect against attack or criticism, argue in support of, or guard in sport 保护；维护；辩护；防守
2743 safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑːd/ v./n. to protect someone or something from harm, or a measure that provides such protection 保护；保障；保护措施
2744 defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v./n. to win against or prevent something from succeeding, or an instance of losing 击败；挫败；战胜；失败
2745 resist /rɪˈzɪst/ v. to oppose force or pressure, remain unaffected, or stop oneself from doing something 抵抗；抵制；经得住；忍住
2746 capture /ˈkæptʃə/ v./n. to catch, take control of, record, or attract attention, or the act of doing so 捕获；夺取；记录；吸引；捕捉
2747 victory /ˈvɪktəri/ n. success in a battle, competition, campaign, or difficult effort 胜利；成功
2748 triumph /ˈtraɪʌmf/ n./v. a great victory or notable success, or to achieve such a result 巨大胜利；成功典范；获胜
2749 conquer /ˈkɒŋkə/ v. to take control by force, defeat an opponent, or successfully overcome a difficulty 征服；战胜；克服
2750 monument /ˈmɒnjəmənt/ n. a structure or site that commemorates a person or event, or an enduring example of achievement 纪念碑；历史建筑；丰碑

第3组｜2751—2775

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2751 tablet /ˈtæblət/ n. a flat inscribed slab, a medicinal pill, or a portable touchscreen computer 碑；刻写板；药片；平板电脑
2752 statue /ˈstætʃuː/ n. a carved or cast figure of a person or animal, usually made at life size or larger 雕像；塑像
2753 medal /ˈmedəl/ n./v. a metal award for achievement or service, or to win such an award in a competition 奖章；奖牌；获得奖牌
2754 honor /ˈɒnə/ n./v. high respect, good reputation, or a privilege, or to show respect, give an award, or fulfil an obligation 敬意；荣誉；名誉；尊称；尊敬；履行
2755 glorious /ˈɡlɔːriəs/ adj. deserving admiration, splendidly beautiful, or extremely enjoyable 光荣的；壮丽的；极好的
2756 contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ v. to give money, time, work, or ideas, or to help cause a result 贡献；捐助；促成；投稿
2757 devote /dɪˈvəʊt/ v. to give a large amount of time, effort, or attention to a purpose or person 投入；献身；专用于
2758 owe /əʊ/ v. to have an obligation to pay or give something, or to recognize something as caused by someone or something 欠；应给予；感恩；归功于
2759 patrol /pəˈtrəʊl/ n./v. the act or group of regularly checking an area, or to make such checks 巡逻；巡逻队；巡查
2760 guard /ɡɑːd/ n./v. a person or device that protects, or to watch and protect against danger or loss 守卫；警戒；防护装置；守护；看守
2761 camouflage /ˈkæməflɑːʒ/ n./v. material or colouring that conceals something, or to hide by blending in or disguising 伪装；保护色；掩饰
2762 obstacle /ˈɒbstəkəl/ n. an object or circumstance that blocks movement, action, or progress 障碍；障碍物；障碍栏
2763 burrow /ˈbʌrəʊ/ v./n. a hole or tunnel made by an animal, or to dig, press into, or search deeply 洞穴；地洞；挖掘；钻入；深入搜寻
2764 spy /spaɪ/ n./v. a person who secretly collects information, or to observe secretly or suddenly notice 间谍；从事间谍活动；暗中观察；突然发现
2765 scout /skaʊt/ n./v. a person sent to gather information or find talent or locations, or to search for these 侦察员；童子军成员；星探；侦察；物色
2766 general /ˈdʒenərəl/ adj./n. affecting most people or giving the main idea rather than details, or a senior army officer 普遍的；总体的；概括的；将军
2767 soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə/ n. a person who serves in an army, especially one who is not an officer 士兵；军人
2768 veteran /ˈvetərən/ n. a former member of the armed forces or a person with long experience in an activity 退伍军人；老兵；经验丰富者
2769 pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə/ n./v. an early developer or explorer of a field or place, or to introduce a new method or activity 先驱；拓荒者；开创
2770 prophet /ˈprɒfɪt/ n. a person believed to convey a divine message, or someone who predicts or strongly advocates a future development 先知；预言者；倡导者
2771 herald /ˈherəld/ v./n. a sign or messenger announcing something important, or to announce or signal its approach 预兆；使者；传令官；预示；宣告
2772 heir /eə/ n. a person legally entitled to receive property, rank, or a role after another person's death 继承人；承袭者
2773 successor /səkˈsesə/ n. a person or thing that follows another in a job, position, sequence, or function 继任者；继承者；后续事物
2774 generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən/ n. people born at about the same time, one stage in a family line, or the production of something 一代人；家族的一代；同期群体；产生
2775 surname /ˈsɜːneɪm/ n. a family name shared by members of a family or passed through a naming tradition 姓氏；家族名

第4组｜2776—2800

No. Word IPA POS English definition 中文核心义
2776 gender /ˈdʒendə/ n. a social or personal identity related to roles and expression, or a grammatical classification of words 性别认同及社会文化性别；语法性别
2777 sex /seks/ n./v. biological classification based on reproductive traits, sexual activity, or to determine the sex of a person or animal 生理性别；性行为；鉴定性别
2778 female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ adj./n. relating to the sex that typically produces eggs, or a female person, animal, or plant 女性的；雌性的；女性或雌性个体
2779 couple /ˈkʌpəl/ n./vi. two people or things considered together, especially partners, or to form a pair or become linked with another 一对；两个（人或物）；伴侣；成对；相结合
2780 spouse /spaʊs/ n. a person's husband, wife, or married partner 配偶
2781 husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n./v. a married man in relation to his spouse, or to use resources carefully 丈夫；节约使用
2782 gay /ɡeɪ/ adj./n. romantically or sexually attracted to people of the same sex, especially describing men; a gay person 同性恋的；同性恋者（尤指男性）
2783 grandfather /ˈɡrænfɑːðə/ n. the father of a person's mother or father 祖父；外祖父
2784 father-in-law /ˈfɑːðər ɪn lɔː/ n. the father of a person's spouse 岳父；公公
2785 sibling /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ n. a brother, sister, or another person who shares at least one parent 兄弟姐妹；同胞手足
2786 cousin /ˈkʌzən/ n. a child of a person's aunt or uncle, a more distant relative, or a related thing 堂表兄弟姐妹；远亲；同类事物
2787 nephew /ˈnefjuː/ n. a son of a person's sibling or sibling-in-law 侄子；外甥
2788 niece /niːs/ n. a daughter of a person's sibling or sibling-in-law 侄女；外甥女
2789 twin /twɪn/ n./adj./v. one of two children born in the same pregnancy, one of a matching pair, or to link two places or things 双胞胎之一；成对物；成对的；结为友好城市
2790 embryo /ˈembriəʊ/ n. a human or animal at an early stage of development before it becomes a fetus, or an early form of an idea 胚胎；萌芽；初期形态
2791 infant /ˈɪnfənt/ n./adj. a baby or very young child, or relating to babies or an early stage of development 婴儿；幼儿；婴儿用的；初期的
2792 orphan /ˈɔːfən/ n./v. a person, especially a child, whose parents have died, or to cause someone or something to lose parental or supporting links 孤儿；使成为孤儿；使失去支持关联
2793 juvenile /ˈdʒuːvənaɪl/ adj./n. relating to a young person or animal not yet adult, or a young person or animal 青少年的；幼体的；青少年；幼体
2794 youngster /ˈjʌŋstə/ n. a child or young person 儿童；年轻人
2795 youth /juːθ/ n. the period between childhood and adulthood, the quality of being young, or young people collectively 青年时期；年轻；青年人群体
2796 gang /ɡæŋ/ n. a group that regularly associates, such as friends, workers, or people involved in organized crime 一群朋友；工作班组；团伙
2797 teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə/ n. a person between the ages of thirteen and nineteen 十三至十九岁的青少年
2798 adolescence /ˌædəˈlesəns/ n. the period of physical, psychological, and social development between childhood and adulthood 青春期；青少年发展阶段
2799 kin /kɪn/ n. a person's relatives or family connections considered collectively 亲属；亲族
2800 folk /fəʊk/ n./adj. people, family, or a particular community, or relating to a community's traditional culture and practices 人们；家人；特定群体；民间的；民俗的

Story Chain｜用短文串联100词

Read each story for the evidence first. Then retell it while distinguishing what the records prove from what they merely suggest.

Story 1｜The Coastal Burial Record（Words 2701—2725）

At a coastal cemetery, archivist Lena examined the register for a grave beside a sealed family tomb. A sailor's diary called a historic storm “hell,” but Lena treated that emotional description as context, not evidence of identity. The maritime archive linked the burial to a naval supply fleet, while a separate page mentioned a medical troop arriving after an emergency landing. A modern drone had to hover above the fragile site before the survey could proceed, and each stage of progress was logged. Although a military stamp appeared beside the name, a nearby reference to a nuclear family described household structure, not atomic research. Laboratory staff tested a bottle labelled poison, yet warned that careless handling could devastate both the evidence and public trust. Rather than risk turning research into an archaeological adventure, the team documented every peril recorded after the storm. The original catastrophe had caused a sea wall to collapse, and one testimony described imprisonment and torture. Lena refused to humiliate descendants by repeating unverified accusations. Salt had caused visible damage to the paper, and earlier restoration glue was harmful to the ink. Together, these details could easily mislead anyone who assumed that every note referred to the person in the burial plot.

中文梗概： 档案员调查海岸墓地时，把墓葬、航海档案、军事印章、家庭结构术语和灾害记录逐项分开核验。她发现风暴、拘禁证词及修复损伤都可能干扰判断，因此拒绝用未经证实的材料定义逝者或其后代。

Story 2｜Protecting a Contested Memorial Site（Words 2726—2750）

At the memorial garden, conservators asked visitors not to disturb loose stones or interfere with the scanning equipment. When rain began to interrupt the survey, the team made a temporary retreat to the archive tent. The available work area seemed to shrink, so the director chose to withdraw one unstable display before it failed. Its frame could withstand wind, but moisture might compromise the inscription. Nobody had to surrender a family claim; the purpose was to let fragile evidence escape further decay and to avoid premature conclusions. One volunteer decided to quit guessing which portrait matched the name, while another refused to abandon the search entirely. They agreed to forgo a dramatic reconstruction and discard only packaging with no historical value. A filtered air system helped rid the case of dust. Lawyers would defend descendants' privacy, and curators would safeguard both the objects and corrected labels. Their goal was not to defeat another family's account but to resist pressure for a simple heroic narrative. High-resolution imaging could capture erased initials; confirming the reading would be a scholarly victory, not a political triumph. The team did not seek to conquer the past. It wanted the monument to acknowledge uncertainty while respectfully commemorating everyone supported by the evidence.

中文梗概： 纪念地团队在恶劣天气和舆论压力下保护石刻与档案，主动撤下不稳定展品，并放弃戏剧化复原。他们以隐私、证据和多方记忆为中心，不把审校看成击败任何家族叙事，而是让纪念碑如实呈现确定与不确定之处。

Story 3｜The Names Behind the Objects（Words 2751—2775）

Inside the museum, a stone tablet stood beneath a bronze statue and beside a service medal. The label said the display would honor a glorious ancestor, but researcher Arun asked who had helped contribute the evidence and who had chosen to devote years to preserving it. The institution might owe its collection to local families as much as to officials. A night patrol and a security guard protected the gallery, while the climate-control system stabilized temperature and humidity; faded camouflage on a uniform created an unexpected dating obstacle. A rabbit burrow near the excavation had mixed soil layers, so a report about a wartime spy could not be linked automatically to the nearby badge. A museum scout searched regional archives and learned that “general” described the collection in one note rather than naming a rank. The identified soldier was actually a different person from the decorated veteran in the photograph. A medical pioneer and a community prophet also shared similar initials; an older chronicle mentioned a mounted herald who announced a civic ceremony. One document named an heir, another an appointed successor, and a third referred to an entire generation. Only after comparing dates, handwriting, and addresses did Arun establish which surname belonged to each individual.

中文梗概： 博物馆中的碑、雕像、奖章和制服看似指向同一位受纪念者，但土层扰动、相同首字母和词义歧义造成了多重误导。研究者通过日期、笔迹和地址区分军人、退伍者、先驱、宗教人物、继承人及继任者，最终确认各自姓氏。

Story 4｜Reading Family and Community Records Respectfully（Words 2776—2800）

A community archive reviewed a database that had inferred identity from isolated labels. One register recorded gender as a social category, while a medical form recorded sex; the archivists explained that neither field alone revealed a person's complete self-understanding. A census used female as a classification, but its wording reflected the period in which it was created. In another household, a couple appeared on one page, and one spouse was identified as a husband. A separate oral history described a relative as gay, which the team preserved in the speaker's respectful wording rather than treating it as a contradiction. A grandfather and a father-in-law had similar names, while a sibling, cousin, nephew, and niece lived at the same address. Two records marked one child as a twin; a medical sketch labelled embryo was contextual material, not an extra family member. An infant later listed as an orphan was matched through dates, not assumptions. Legal files used juvenile, neighbours said youngster, and a local club used youth collectively. Likewise, gang referred in one ledger to a railway work team, not ethnicity or criminality. A teenager described changes during adolescence in a recorded interview. By consulting living kin and local folk traditions, the archive produced a family map that respected self-identification, historical language, and community context.

中文梗概： 社区档案馆纠正了数据库依据孤立标签推断身份的问题。团队区分社会文化性别与生理记录，核对伴侣和亲属称谓，并结合时代语境解释青少年、工作班组等词，最后通过在世亲属与地方传统建立尊重自我认同的家族图谱。

Day 28｜100词记忆巩固训练

第一轮：看英文释义，写单词（2701—2725）

  1. a place where a dead person is buried, or serious and requiring careful attention → ________________
  2. a large grave or enclosed structure in which a dead person is buried → ________________
  3. in some religions, a place of punishment after death, or an extremely unpleasant situation → ________________
  4. connected with the sea, ships, shipping, or coastal activity → ________________
  5. connected with a country's navy or its warships → ________________
  6. a group of ships or vehicles under one control, or moving quickly → ________________
  7. relating to soldiers or military units; a group of soldiers or scouts, or to move together in a large group → ________________
  8. the act of coming down onto land or water, troops coming ashore, or a level area by stairs → ________________
  9. to remain in one place in the air or stay close by in an uncertain or watchful way → ________________
  10. to continue after a pause or move forward in a particular direction → ________________
  11. forward movement or improvement, or to develop or advance → ________________
  12. relating to armed forces, or the armed forces considered as a group → ________________
  13. relating to atomic nuclei, nuclear energy or weapons, or a family unit of parents and children → ________________
  14. a substance that can cause illness or death, or to contaminate or corrupt something → ________________
  15. to destroy something severely or cause someone overwhelming shock or grief → ________________
  16. the possibility of danger or loss, or to expose someone or something to it → ________________
  17. an unusual, exciting, and sometimes dangerous experience → ________________
  18. serious and immediate danger, or something that causes such danger → ________________
  19. a sudden disaster that causes great damage or suffering → ________________
  20. to fall down or fail suddenly, or an event in which this happens → ________________
  21. the deliberate infliction of severe pain, extreme physical or mental suffering, or to inflict such pain or suffering → ________________
  22. to make someone feel ashamed or lose dignity, especially in front of others → ________________
  23. physical harm that reduces the condition, value, usefulness, or reputation of something, or to cause such harm → ________________
  24. causing or likely to cause physical, emotional, social, or environmental damage → ________________
  25. to cause someone to believe something untrue, often through incomplete or ambiguous information → ________________

第二轮：看中文，拼写单词（2726—2750）

  1. 打扰；扰乱；弄乱；使不安 → ________________
  2. 干涉；介入；妨碍 → ________________
  3. 打断；中断；阻断 → ________________
  4. 撤退；退却；僻静处；静修期 → ________________
  5. 缩小；缩水；退缩；心理医生 → ________________
  6. 撤回；收回；退出；撤退；取款 → ________________
  7. 承受；抵挡；经受住 → ________________
  8. 妥协；折中方案；危及；损害 → ________________
  9. 投降；交出；放弃抵抗 → ________________
  10. 逃脱；逃避；被忽略；泄漏；逃离方式 → ________________
  11. 避免；避开；防止 → ________________
  12. 停止；退出；辞职；搬离 → ________________
  13. 放弃；遗弃；中止；放纵 → ________________
  14. 放弃本可拥有或享受之物 → ________________
  15. 丢弃；弃用；弃牌；废弃物 → ________________
  16. 使摆脱；清除；解除 → ________________
  17. 保护；维护；辩护；防守 → ________________
  18. 保护；保障；保护措施 → ________________
  19. 击败；挫败；战胜；失败 → ________________
  20. 抵抗；抵制；经得住；忍住 → ________________
  21. 捕获；夺取；记录；吸引；捕捉 → ________________
  22. 胜利；成功 → ________________
  23. 巨大胜利；成功典范；获胜 → ________________
  24. 征服；战胜；克服 → ________________
  25. 纪念碑；历史建筑；丰碑 → ________________

第三轮：看英文释义，写单词（2751—2775）

  1. a flat inscribed slab, a medicinal pill, or a portable touchscreen computer → ________________
  2. a carved or cast figure of a person or animal, usually made at life size or larger → ________________
  3. a metal award for achievement or service, or to win such an award in a competition → ________________
  4. high respect, good reputation, or a privilege, or to show respect, give an award, or fulfil an obligation → ________________
  5. deserving admiration, splendidly beautiful, or extremely enjoyable → ________________
  6. to give money, time, work, or ideas, or to help cause a result → ________________
  7. to give a large amount of time, effort, or attention to a purpose or person → ________________
  8. to have an obligation to pay or give something, or to recognize something as caused by someone or something → ________________
  9. the act or group of regularly checking an area, or to make such checks → ________________
  10. a person or device that protects, or to watch and protect against danger or loss → ________________
  11. material or colouring that conceals something, or to hide by blending in or disguising → ________________
  12. an object or circumstance that blocks movement, action, or progress → ________________
  13. a hole or tunnel made by an animal, or to dig, press into, or search deeply → ________________
  14. a person who secretly collects information, or to observe secretly or suddenly notice → ________________
  15. a person sent to gather information or find talent or locations, or to search for these → ________________
  16. affecting most people or giving the main idea rather than details, or a senior army officer → ________________
  17. a person who serves in an army, especially one who is not an officer → ________________
  18. a former member of the armed forces or a person with long experience in an activity → ________________
  19. an early developer or explorer of a field or place, or to introduce a new method or activity → ________________
  20. a person believed to convey a divine message, or someone who predicts or strongly advocates a future development → ________________
  21. a sign or messenger announcing something important, or to announce or signal its approach → ________________
  22. a person legally entitled to receive property, rank, or a role after another person's death → ________________
  23. a person or thing that follows another in a job, position, sequence, or function → ________________
  24. people born at about the same time, one stage in a family line, or the production of something → ________________
  25. a family name shared by members of a family or passed through a naming tradition → ________________

第四轮：语境填空（2776—2800）

词库（每词限用一次）： adolescence · couple · cousin · embryo · father-in-law · female · folk · gang · gay · gender · grandfather · husband · infant · juvenile · kin · nephew · niece · orphan · sex · sibling · spouse · teenager · twin · youngster · youth

  1. The form asks for each participant's self-described ______ rather than guessing it from a name or photograph.
  2. In this biological study, researchers recorded the ______ of each animal using clearly stated scientific criteria.
  3. The archive notes that “______” was the category written in the original register, without claiming that the old label captures the person's whole identity.
  4. The two partners have lived together as a ______ for twelve years.
  5. Either married partner may use the neutral legal term ______.
  6. In the marriage record, Daniel is listed as Mei's ______.
  7. The oral-history project preserved his own description of himself as ______ and did not replace it with an outsider's label.
  8. My mother's father is my ______.
  9. After the wedding, Priya referred to her spouse's father as her ______.
  10. A brother, sister, or other person sharing at least one parent is a ______.
  11. The child of your aunt or uncle is your ______.
  12. Elena's brother has a son, so the boy is her ______.
  13. Marcus's sister has a daughter, so the girl is his ______.
  14. Each child born in the same two-child pregnancy is a ______.
  15. The biology diagram shows an ______ at a very early stage of development.
  16. The hospital's family room is designed for each parent staying with an ______.
  17. The charity supports every ______ without assuming that loss defines the person's entire life.
  18. The wildlife centre returned the ______ bird to a protected area once it was old enough.
  19. A friendly ______ asked the archivist how old photographs are dated.
  20. The council invited local ______ to help design services for people moving from childhood toward adulthood.
  21. In this railway record, the word ______ means a team of workers, not a criminal group.
  22. A person aged sixteen is a ______.
  23. Rapid physical and social changes commonly occur during ______.
  24. The researcher consulted living ______ before publishing the reconstructed family tree.
  25. The festival programme explains the region's ______ songs, crafts, and storytelling traditions.

十、答案

点击展开答案；完成测试前不要打开

第一轮答案

  1. grave
  2. tomb
  3. hell
  4. maritime
  5. naval
  6. fleet
  7. troop
  8. landing
  9. hover
  10. proceed
  11. progress
  12. military
  13. nuclear
  14. poison
  15. devastate
  16. risk
  17. adventure
  18. peril
  19. catastrophe
  20. collapse
  21. torture
  22. humiliate
  23. damage
  24. harmful
  25. mislead

第二轮答案

  1. disturb
  2. interfere
  3. interrupt
  4. retreat
  5. shrink
  6. withdraw
  7. withstand
  8. compromise
  9. surrender
  10. escape
  11. avoid
  12. quit
  13. abandon
  14. forgo
  15. discard
  16. rid
  17. defend
  18. safeguard
  19. defeat
  20. resist
  21. capture
  22. victory
  23. triumph
  24. conquer
  25. monument

第三轮答案

  1. tablet
  2. statue
  3. medal
  4. honor
  5. glorious
  6. contribute
  7. devote
  8. owe
  9. patrol
  10. guard
  11. camouflage
  12. obstacle
  13. burrow
  14. spy
  15. scout
  16. general
  17. soldier
  18. veteran
  19. pioneer
  20. prophet
  21. herald
  22. heir
  23. successor
  24. generation
  25. surname

第四轮答案

  1. gender
  2. sex
  3. female
  4. couple
  5. spouse
  6. husband
  7. gay
  8. grandfather
  9. father-in-law
  10. sibling
  11. cousin
  12. nephew
  13. niece
  14. twin
  15. embryo
  16. infant
  17. orphan
  18. juvenile
  19. youngster
  20. youth
  21. gang
  22. teenager
  23. adolescence
  24. kin
  25. folk
源文件：Day28_手机记忆与巩固.md ｜ 由 day_page_renderer 构建