Day 33｜雅思词汇手机记忆中心

Day 33｜雅思词汇100词（3201—3300）

Semantic Map

Use these groups to build a “感知疾病症状图谱” linking internal and reproductive anatomy, visual and sensory perception, illness terminology, disease types, injury, fever, fatigue, and fainting before memorising individual definitions.

Internal and Reproductive Anatomy, Limbs, and Body Signals

womb · kidney · lung · gland · chamber · intestine · thigh · joint · knee · lap · ankle · heel · toe · muscle · pore · pulse · artery · nerve · hormone · immune · stimulus · biorhythm · lifestyle · habit · sense

Vision, Hearing, Sleep, Mobility, and Reproduction

sight · eyesight · view · visual · visible · vague · blind · dumb · aural · dental · awake · yawn · nap · doze · quiet · asleep · cripple · lame · dwarf · pregnancy · born · condom · clone · symptom · disease

Illness, Clinical Language, and Disease Types

illness · moan · infection · detriment · broken · disable · invalid · patient · dysfunction · diabetes · obesity · overweight · hypertension · paralyze · dizzy · insane · insomnia · allergy · heart attack · cancer · arthritis · pimple · stroke · plague · flu

Fever, Injury, Serious Outcomes, Exhaustion, and Fainting

fever · headache · swell · choke · injure · injury · hurt · bleed · bruise · scar · wound · trauma · lump · pain · death · mortal · demise · doom · fatal · lethal · corpus · overwork · exhaust · fatigue · faint

第1组｜3201—3225

第2组｜3226—3250

第3组｜3251—3275

第4组｜3276—3300

Story Chain｜用短文串联100词

Read each story for the situation first. Then read it aloud and retell the same scene with as many highlighted words as possible. These stories explain language in context and do not provide diagnosis or treatment advice.

Story 1｜Walking Through an Interactive Body Exhibition（Words 3201—3225）

At a community science exhibition, Lena began with a model of the womb, then followed illuminated displays of a kidney, a lung, and a gland. A transparent heart revealed each chamber, while a long digestive model traced the intestine. The movement station mapped the thigh, a major joint, the knee, the lap, the ankle, the heel, each toe, and the surrounding muscle. At the skin table, a microscope image enlarged a pore; beside it, a sensor translated a visitor's pulse into light. A wall diagram distinguished an artery from a nerve and showed how a hormone can carry a chemical message. Another screen illustrated how the immune system responds to a stimulus, how a biorhythm follows recurring biological patterns, and how lifestyle and habit shape daily routines. Lena finished by recording which sense each exhibit engaged.

中文梗概： 莉娜参观互动人体展，从子宫、肾、肺、腺体等内部器官一路看到四肢关节、皮肤毛孔、脉搏、动脉、神经与激素；最后，她通过免疫反应、生物节律、生活方式和习惯展项，整理不同感官如何接收信息。

Story 2｜Editing an Inclusive Science Gallery（Words 3226—3250）

At an inclusive science-writing workshop, Noor tested how visitors with different levels of sight might use the gallery. The opening panel defined eyesight, framed the city view through a window, and compared it with a visual rendering. High-contrast labels remained visible, while every vague caption was rewritten. A blind consultant reviewed the audio route, and the editor flagged dumb as potentially offensive when applied to people who do not speak. An aural exhibit was then paired with a dental model to compare hearing and tooth-related vocabulary. After lunch, participants struggled to stay awake: one could not suppress a yawn, another took a brief nap, and a third began to doze in the quiet room while a child nearby was already asleep. The language panel used cripple only as a verb for severe damage, treated lame cautiously, and explained that dwarf can describe a much smaller organism or astronomical body. The final gallery covered pregnancy, how a baby is born, the risk-reducing purpose of a condom, and the genetics of a clone. Its closing caption stressed that a reported symptom is not by itself the name or cause of a disease.

中文梗概： 努尔和团队为包容性科学展修改说明文字：他们优化视觉与听觉材料，标注可能冒犯残障人士的旧式用语，并用午后困倦场景串联清醒、哈欠、小睡和入睡。展览最后以中性语言介绍妊娠、出生、避孕套、克隆，以及“症状”与“疾病”之间不能简单画等号的区别。

Story 3｜Building a Neutral Health-Language Glossary（Words 3251—3275）

At a public-health language seminar, the class separated the lived experience of illness from labels in a record. A radio-drama moan illustrated how sound can imply discomfort, while a laboratory panel defined infection without assuming one from a single complaint. The facilitator showed the detriment caused by careless wording: calling someone broken, saying a condition must disable every person in the same way, or using invalid as a noun for someone who is sick or disabled. In revised examples, each patient was described as a person, and dysfunction referred only to impaired functioning. The group then built neutral entries for diabetes, obesity, overweight, and hypertension, noting that each term has a specific meaning rather than serving as a judgement. An animation showed how damage can paralyze a muscle, and a fictional account used dizzy for a sensation rather than a diagnosis. A sensational headline used insane, but the editor marked it as non-clinical and potentially stigmatising. Later entries distinguished insomnia from an occasional poor night's sleep, an allergy from general intolerance, and a heart attack from other causes of chest discomfort. The final cards summarised cancer, arthritis, a common pimple, stroke, plague, and flu in precise, factual language.

中文梗概： 公共健康语言课通过词汇表练习区分患病体验、感染和具体疾病名称，同时修正“坏掉的人”等去人格化表达及过时冒犯性称呼。学生以准确、中性的方式整理糖尿病、肥胖症、高血压、失眠、过敏、心脏病发作、癌症、中风、鼠疫和流感等词义，不根据单一感受作诊断性推断。

Story 4｜Writing a Museum Safety Report（Words 3276—3300）

During a museum workshop on safety reporting, volunteers read a fictional incident log. One actor developed a fever in the script and another described a headache, while makeup artists used padding to make an ankle appear swollen and show how tissue can swell, then staged a moment in which a prop appeared to choke a character without blocking anyone's airway. The report used injure for the action and injury for the resulting harm; it recorded where the actor said it began to hurt, where a cut seemed to bleed, and how a purple bruise later faded into a pale scar. A model showed an open wound, and a separate oral-history station treated trauma as either serious physical harm or the effects of a deeply distressing event. Curators labelled a silicone lump without implying its cause and represented pain as a personal sensory and emotional experience. The historical gallery then discussed death, the mortal limits of the human body, and the formal word demise. It contrasted fictional doom with a genuinely fatal outcome and explained that lethal describes something capable of killing. In the research room, visitors searched a language corpus for accounts of overwork, actions that exhaust staff, persistent fatigue, and scenes in which a character appears to faint.

中文梗概： 博物馆志愿者用虚构事故记录练习描述发热、头痛、肿胀、窒息、受伤、流血、瘀伤、伤疤和创伤，避免由肿块或疼痛直接推断病因。历史与语言展区随后讨论死亡、致命性及过劳、精疲力竭、疲劳和昏厥等表达，全文仅用于词义学习，不构成医疗建议。

Day 33｜100词记忆巩固训练

第一轮：看英文释义，写单词（3201—3225）

3201. the organ in a female mammal in which a baby develops before birth; the uterus → ________________
3202. either of the two organs that filter waste and excess water from the blood and produce urine → ________________
3203. either of the two main breathing organs in which oxygen enters the blood and carbon dioxide leaves it → ________________
3204. an organ or group of cells that produces and releases a substance such as a hormone, saliva, or sweat → ________________
3205. an enclosed room or compartment, or a cavity within the body or an organ → ________________
3206. the long tube through which food passes after the stomach for further digestion, absorption, and waste removal → ________________
3207. the upper part of the leg between the hip and the knee → ________________
3208. a place where two bones meet, often allowing movement, something shared or done by two or more parties, or to connect or unite parts → ________________
3209. the joint between the thigh and lower leg, or to strike or push with that joint → ________________
3210. the top of the thighs when a person is sitting, a complete circuit, or to pass a competitor by one circuit → ________________
3211. the joint connecting the foot to the lower leg → ________________
3212. the back part of the foot below the ankle, the raised back of a shoe, or to lean to one side → ________________
3213. any of the five digits at the front of the foot → ________________
3214. body tissue that contracts to produce movement, physical strength, or to move something by force → ________________
3215. a very small opening in the skin or another surface → ________________
3216. the rhythmic beating felt in an artery as the heart pumps, or a brief signal or vibration → ________________
3217. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart, or an important transport route → ________________
3218. a bundle of fibres carrying signals between the brain or spinal cord and the body, or courage under pressure → ________________
3219. a chemical messenger made in the body and carried to cells or organs whose activity it affects → ________________
3220. relating to the body's defence against infection and disease, or protected from a particular effect or duty → ________________
3221. an event, change, or thing that produces a response or encourages activity → ________________
3222. a recurring pattern in a biological process, such as the sleep–wake cycle → ________________
3223. the way a person or group lives, including typical habits, activities, and choices → ________________
3224. a regular behaviour that is often repeated automatically or is difficult to change → ________________
3225. a faculty for perceiving stimuli, a meaning or sound judgement, or to notice something without direct proof → ________________

第二轮：看中文，拼写单词（3226—3250）

3226. 视力；看见；景象；瞥见 → ________________
3227. 视力；视觉能力 → ________________
3228. 景色；视野；观点；查看；认为 → ________________
3229. 视觉的；视力的；视觉资料 → ________________
3230. 可见的；明显的 → ________________
3231. 模糊的；含糊的；不明确的 → ________________
3232. 失明的；未察觉的；使看不见；百叶窗 → ________________
3233. 一时说不出话的；沉默的；（非正式且常具冒犯性）愚蠢的 → ________________
3234. 听觉的；耳的 → ________________
3235. 牙齿的；牙科的 → ________________
3236. 醒着的；醒来；唤醒 → ________________
3237. 打哈欠；哈欠 → ________________
3238. 小睡；打盹 → ________________
3239. 打瞌睡；瞌睡 → ________________
3240. 安静的；平静；使安静 → ________________
3241. 睡着的；入睡的 → ________________
3242. 严重损害；使残疾；（指残障人士的名词用法已过时且具冒犯性） → ________________
3243. 跛的；腿脚受伤的；站不住脚的 → ________________
3244. 矮小的人或生物；矮星；使相形见绌 → ________________
3245. 怀孕；妊娠期 → ________________
3246. 出生的；天生的；产生 → ________________
3247. 避孕套；安全套 → ________________
3248. 克隆体；复制品；克隆 → ________________
3249. 症状 → ________________
3250. 疾病；病害；弊病 → ________________

第三轮：看英文释义，写单词（3251—3275）

3251. the state or period of being physically or mentally unwell → ________________
3252. a long, low sound expressing pain or discomfort, or to complain in an unhappy way → ________________
3253. the invasion and multiplication of harmful microorganisms in the body or its tissues → ________________
3254. harm or damage caused to someone or something → ________________
3255. damaged, fractured, no longer functioning, or not kept or completed as promised → ________________
3256. to cause a person to have a disability, or to make a device, system, or function unable to operate → ________________
3257. not valid or correct, to make something invalid, or, as an old-fashioned noun that may be offensive, a sick or disabled person → ________________
3258. a person receiving or registered to receive healthcare, or able to accept delay without becoming annoyed → ________________
3259. impaired or abnormal functioning of a body part, system, organisation, or relationship → ________________
3260. a group of chronic conditions in which blood glucose is too high because of problems with insulin production or use → ________________
3261. a chronic disease characterised by excess body fat that may impair health → ________________
3262. having a body weight above a reference range considered typical for a given height → ________________
3263. persistently high blood pressure → ________________
3264. to cause complete or partial loss of movement or sensation, or to make someone or something unable to act → ________________
3265. feeling as if oneself or the surroundings are spinning, or feeling unsteady or light-headed → ________________
3266. not a precise clinical term; informally, and sometimes offensively, mentally ill, or extremely unreasonable → ________________
3267. a condition involving persistent difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or obtaining restorative sleep → ________________
3268. an immune reaction to a substance that is usually harmless to most people → ________________
3269. a sudden interruption of blood flow to part of the heart muscle, causing damage to that tissue → ________________
3270. any of a group of diseases in which abnormal cells grow uncontrollably and may invade or spread to other tissues → ________________
3271. any of a group of conditions causing inflammation or damage in one or more joints, often with pain or stiffness → ________________
3272. a small raised and often inflamed spot on the skin, commonly associated with a blocked pore → ________________
3273. a sudden brain injury caused by a blocked or burst blood vessel, a single movement or hit, or to touch gently → ________________
3274. a serious infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis, or something that causes widespread and persistent trouble → ________________
3275. a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses → ________________

第四轮：语境填空（3276—3300）

词库（每词限用一次）： bleed · bruise · choke · corpus · death · demise · doom · exhaust · faint · fatal · fatigue · fever · headache · hurt · injure · injury · lethal · lump · mortal · overwork · pain · scar · swell · trauma · wound

3276. The attendance record noted a ______, meaning a body temperature above its normal range, but did not state a cause.
3277. After hours under bright studio lights, the actor reported a dull ______ centred behind the eyes.
3278. After the impact, the tissue around the ankle began to ______ and become visibly larger.
3279. A small object can ______ a person if it blocks the airway and prevents breathing.
3280. A sharp edge could ______ someone who handled the broken panel carelessly.
3281. The report described a shoulder ______ caused by the fall.
3282. Even a minor burn can ______ for hours after contact.
3283. A deep cut may ______ because damaged blood vessels release blood.
3284. The purple mark was a ______ caused by small blood vessels breaking under the skin.
3285. Months later, a pale ______ marked where the wound had healed.
3286. The training model showed an open ______ in the tissue.
3287. The archive separated physical ______ after accidents from psychological effects after deeply distressing events.
3288. The exhibit displayed a firm ______ as a distinct mass without claiming what caused it.
3289. The survey measured the intensity and location of each participant's ______.
3290. The biology display used ______ for the permanent end of life and vital biological functioning.
3291. Unlike the immortal figures in the myth, every human character is ______.
3292. The business column chose the formal noun ______ for the final failure and disappearance of the century-old company.
3293. The failed expedition seemed to ______ the settlement to years of isolation.
3294. The audit called the design flaw ______ to the project because it caused complete and disastrous failure.
3295. In toxicology, LD50 means median ______ dose—the dose expected to cause death in half of a test population.
3296. Researchers searched a digital ______ of patient narratives to study how symptoms are described.
3297. Months of unpaid overtime led staff to accuse management of making them ______.
3298. A long double shift can ______ even an experienced worker.
3299. Persistent ______ reduced her concentration during the simulated task.
3300. The actor was instructed to appear to ______ briefly in the stage scene without actually losing consciousness.

十、答案

点击展开答案；完成测试前不要打开

第一轮答案

3201. womb
3202. kidney
3203. lung
3204. gland
3205. chamber
3206. intestine
3207. thigh
3208. joint
3209. knee
3210. lap
3211. ankle
3212. heel
3213. toe
3214. muscle
3215. pore
3216. pulse
3217. artery
3218. nerve
3219. hormone
3220. immune
3221. stimulus
3222. biorhythm
3223. lifestyle
3224. habit
3225. sense

第二轮答案

3226. sight
3227. eyesight
3228. view
3229. visual
3230. visible
3231. vague
3232. blind
3233. dumb
3234. aural
3235. dental
3236. awake
3237. yawn
3238. nap
3239. doze
3240. quiet
3241. asleep
3242. cripple
3243. lame
3244. dwarf
3245. pregnancy
3246. born
3247. condom
3248. clone
3249. symptom
3250. disease

第三轮答案

3251. illness
3252. moan
3253. infection
3254. detriment
3255. broken
3256. disable
3257. invalid
3258. patient
3259. dysfunction
3260. diabetes
3261. obesity
3262. overweight
3263. hypertension
3264. paralyze
3265. dizzy
3266. insane
3267. insomnia
3268. allergy
3269. heart attack
3270. cancer
3271. arthritis
3272. pimple
3273. stroke
3274. plague
3275. flu

第四轮答案

3276. fever
3277. headache
3278. swell
3279. choke
3280. injure
3281. injury
3282. hurt
3283. bleed
3284. bruise
3285. scar
3286. wound
3287. trauma
3288. lump
3289. pain
3290. death
3291. mortal
3292. demise
3293. doom
3294. fatal
3295. lethal
3296. corpus
3297. overwork
3298. exhaust
3299. fatigue
3300. faint

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